previous post next post  

Victory In Iraq Day*, con't. *(maybe)

Admittedly, I put it up Saturday, traditionally the lowest-traffic day of the week around here, but the Victory In Iraq (maybe) post didn't generate much heat or light.  Kat pretty much just threw up her hands in frustration with my inability to get with the program, and Argent chimed in to say I was wrong, but in a different way, for a different reason -


It's a context distortion to me John. I think you are dead right in your wider context of the war on Terrorism (or whatever the hell they renamed it to) but dead wrong in the context of war in Iraq. I think Iraq is won. John there will be no obvious victory day for you to choose. I chose a date quite some time before now. There will be no surrender signing dates or silencing of the guns. Troops will draw down slowly, probably will be a few there for many years.

I hope it stays won I have good reason to hope but I know it's a bit of a house of cards. The difference is now it's more up to Iraqis to keep winning and less up to the US. It's also become more of a citizen battle than a military one.
 
Argent gets to the heart of part of the problem here - the nature of the war, and how it makes it different from other conflicts and thus harder to fit into the existing templates.  Indeed, a context distortion.

If we were to look back and pick a spot, oh, about a year or so ago, more or less, and decided to call it won - people would have laughed at you - because, except perhaps to some of the guys on the ground, it wasn't that apparent to everyone else.  While the violence has diminished greatly, *especially* in relation to US Forces, there's still a lot of unauthorized explosions going on in Iraq from day to day.  The fact that it is *far* less than before doesn't register that well when there's still enough to make the news.  And, of course, had the President declared victory, he would have been both pilloried in the press and by the Democrats, who would also have then probably demanded an accelerated departure scheme.

And while we're apparently going to get a quicker rate of drawdown now, it wasn't that long ago there was talk of having to slow it down - talk not conducive to visions of victory.

There was simply no way this campaign of the wider war was going to be able to be defined in mostly military terms.  If that was the case, then the war was won in that context in 2003 and we should have left, as Secretary Rumsfeld wanted to.  And we sorta tried to do that, in a sense.  And didn't that look bad (even if the "Mission Accomplished" banner bit is a canard in isolation) and work against subsequent events and provide barrels of poison for our politics.

 As is ever the case with wars, war aims shifted and this war is quintessentially a political conflict with political definitions of victory - however much that may frustrate those of us who want a clearer delineation, with a nice Triumph march down 5th Avenue, prisoners shambling in chains behind our chariots.  Declaring victory now, and then having a bad outcome between now and our mostly final withdrawal, will make it 2003 all over again, with the difference (and it's a big one) of having then President Obama in the driver's seat.  

I expected more activity in the comment section.  Instead, it was in my inbox.  I sent the link out to the usual bloggers and pundits I shill stuff to - and scored nary a link.  But I scored lots of email, most of it along the lines of Steve Schippert:


I'm with you, hoss. Bad idea. What happens when Iran stops playing nice, thinking we're sufficiently out enough to renew the putsch? "You asses said we won!"
But perhaps the most vehement was from Greyhawk:

You won't see my name on the list.

We have achieved military victory in Iraq. That was assured over a year ago. We had ended violence and increased security to the point the oft-mentioned 80/20 ratio solution could be applied. (common version: COIN is 80% political, 20% military). Irony: Pelosi and Reid used that 80/20 as support for their "failure" claims early in the surge.

Through summer 2007 we (I was in Iraq as part of surge) anticipated a massive upswing in violence in conjunction with the September Petraeus congressional testimony. That was scheduled for the start of Ramadan - and that high violence level was expected to last throughout Ramadan. To counter all that, we had conducted ops at an incredible pace throughout the summer. We still expected a "Ramadan spike" in violence, but as it turned out Ramadan 2007 produced only a "shelf" on the ongoing downward curve measuring "violence" in Iraq. (The chart for this is all over the web). Anyhow, that's what led to my "we won the war" post in October 2007.

Fast forward to now. I believe at this time the 80/20 ratio (90/10 might be better) is an effective one for describing the COIN situ in Iraq. But a**holes embedded in that 90% political could indeed still reignite the various fires.

I think John is right in his "years away" measure as applied to a fully functioning Democracy, etc etc. I think I'm right (and proven so by subsequent events) in my assessment of military victory over a year ago. As much as I appreciate the "Victory Day" sentiments, this means that by any reasonable definition they are very late or very early.

I wonder how many participants are also supporting the Valour-IT Project?
For the record, quite a few, but certainly not all, are participating in the on-going fundraiser.  I had other emails along the lines of Schippert's, and no one sent me a blast (of course, I haven't checked blogs yet, I might be getting my butt handed to me there).

I stand by my assessment - we couldn't declare the military victory when it occurred, because too much hinges on the political victory - and we aren't there yet. 

I'll keep my parade flags handy, though.

Update: I was getting whacked with a pugil-stick over at Cannoneer #4's place - as I just discovered his post (referring to earlier versions of this discussion) hanging in the "too many urls, waiting for approval" folder.

12 Comments

Fear of being crucified for triumphalism and hubris should the enemy muck up one’s predictions of success causes strategic communicators to give the domestic target audience unenthusiastic, hesitant, unconvincing, caveated, asterisked, weasel-worded CYA explanations of what (they think, but they may be wrong, don’t shoot them they’re only the messsenger) has been accomplished in Iraq, along with timid suggestions (just a thought, In Their Humble Opinion, YMMV) of possible future successes which just might possibly (Imshallah, don’t hold us to it, the enemy gets a vote) lead to a generally positive conclusion to whatever the hell we’ve been doing over there for the last 5 freaking years.

This is part of a Morale Operation conducted by what were domestic oppositional elements, but who are now 57 days away from total control of the Executive and Legislative branches of federal government, including the Department of Defense. Those who are soon subject to being treated like Former Regime Elements see the downside career-wise of enthusiastically claiming victory in a fight the new Powers-That-Be wanted them to throw. They didn’t take a dive, and they’ll pay for that.

What better way for a vanquished enemy to deny the victors their triumph than to have their sympathizers in the victor’s polity give the enemy such a lop-sided vote that any last gasp mass-casualty atrocity they can pull off will be allowed to negate any and all claims of progress and make anybody claiming success out to be liars?

Damn shame civilian irregular auxiliary counterpropagandists have to take it upon themselves to declare victory, but like with so much of the strategic communications/perception management/persuade-change-influence effort, they seem to be the only communicators who can.

 
You could argue that WWI wasn't really "won" in the same sense, since loose ends came back and relit the fire.  I'm not saying you're wrong to wait to claim victory, and I don't think those of us who support VI day are planning to go back to the barcalounger and not pay attention to insurgent flareups.  This is a preemptive strike in the *home* battle.  We say we won, first, and the surrender now folks have to react to that.  I'm especially fond of sucking the oxygen away from the incoming administration's attempts to claim any credit for what President Bush accomplished in Iraq.
 
John, I agree. Knowledge of the region will tell you this will never be a binary war. What does this "victory" say to the deployed troops? What does it say to those about to be deployed? What does it say to the families of these people? Try something different, stop and think, FIRST! The deployed soldier see this and thinks, "HEY, we're still here, it's not over until all of us are home. VICTORY MEANS WE'RE ALL HOME!  WE CAME HERE TO FIGHT HIS AND HIS FATHER'S WAR AND YOUR WAR!" MY QUESTION, WHO IS THE SMART ASS BEHIND A KEYBOARD, WHO DECIDED TO PULL OUT THE RUG OUT FROM UNDER THESE TROOPS FIGHTING OUR WAR? As I look at it, there seems to be the stench of politics here. At no time are the Military, Justice or Intel Community ever to be political. Question, At what point, does this become "aiding and abetting an enemy of the United States during a time of war?"
 
BCR - I made the points (with all the caveating that so annoys C#4) in my orginal post.

And Greyhawk addresses the other piece - that this seems as much political as it is supporting the troops.

And, you can make an argument for it, except that, simply put, like it or not, if it ends well, then-President Obama will get to take some of the credit (rightfully, too) and will be likely given more than his fair share, if the media is still wearing kneepads, assuming it is all just an extrapolation of President Bush's policies.

And if it fails, it will belong to President Bush, absent some stunningly egregious act on the part of the President-Elect once he takes office.

And all Obama's maneuverings thus far look like he's going to safe-side as much as he can - preserving political capital to wrap us up, kicking and squirming, into a nice, socialist, strait-jacket. We're getting a third Clinton term, less Bill. But that's straying off-topic.

If you claim the victory now, and it goes south, it looks silly.

If victory is claimed later, well, it's going to be shared. But that was always the case, wasn't it? Victory has many fathers, failure is the Republican's fault.

The historians will settle it out, just as they did Reagan.

I do think it's instructive (to me) that while I have lotsa email support, I didn't get much posted support, as I drive around here in my little car wearing the big red nose and too-big shoes!

Grumpy - thanks for the props, but I don't thnk I'd be quite so harsh on the guys and gals who put this together.

C#4 - Heh.  Well, the enemy *does* get a vote - but like I said at your place, that's why it's General Odierno over there and not General Donovan.  If I'm sucking wind out of people's sails, they needed to keep 'em from from luffing.  To paraphrase Princess Crabby's remarks on support for OIF/OEF, ""If you believe an opinion such as this could change your mind then you really weren't supporting Victory In Iraq Day for the right reasons."  

I didn't say I don't support the concept - I just don't care for the timing.  Perhaps your point is more apt along the line that I should have just kept my mouth shut... but, hey, I'm a self-styled pundit, it's what I do, right? 

But since you guys are choosing an admittedly arbitrary date, I'm just suggesting it move to the right, since I have a different vision of Victory than you do.   It's all good.



 
John, I understand the very real sincere desire of these people for actual victory in Iraq. I came out of the 'Nam era. I believe many people are going to the "Status Of Forces Agreement" or SOFA and believe there is victory. I would suggest to you, one of two things are true. One, they have not read it, word for word, and/or do not understand it. Two, they do not understand region of Arabia and Persia. With the exception of Israel, the whole region of what we call the Middle East is a different World. SOFA gives the Iraqis the authority, but the responsibilities with costs being retained by the US. I would suggest going to your "archives/Nov 2008/ The Closest The Bush Administration will Ever Come"/ Comments" read the last comment.

About your comment, I respect your views. Except in this case, my view stands as written.

V/R Grumpy
 
I drive around here in my little car wearing the big red nose and too-big shoes!
Well, the Aztek is small even for me, the nose is likely from the cold, and I'm not so sure those shoes are too big for you, homes. 

I'd do more, but I been kinda busy, 'yo. 

Agree.  The declration matters little compared to the actual victory in and of itself---which has not been totally sealed away yet, though the possibility is now closer to unity than it was a year ago.  All the rest is Ya-ya-ism politics.  Little time or stomach for it anymore.  Gotta go.  Need to get my legal 10 hour started.
 
LMAO.  Cannoneer no. 4 just loves indecisiveness.

If I were military I'd never time a victory to give it to Bush. I'd time the victory to the victory. I think partisanship in the military is a poor idea even if it is rather common.

More importantly I don't see this as Bush's victory nor Obama's should he actually help. To be sure Bush had the courage to do something post 9/11 and the tenacity to ride the storm of negativity but the bulk of this victory does *not* belong to him. He certainly shares in it but it belongs to the whole military and the Iraqis who worked at it as well as the allies. The troops and other leader elements did far more more to achieve victory than Bush in my frank opinion.

The real tragedy of the Vietnam era was not the lack of a victory parade but rather the cruelty and lack of appreciation. We have to take care as citizens to keep appreciation there regardless of victory parades. Politically speaking the chance of a victory parade is awfully small even if all bloggers screamed about it.

Victory brings closure and I understand you and others pull back because it isn't quite closed yet. Grumpy, when is every last troop going to be withdrawn? You guys haven't left Germany yet and it's 2008!

But victory also brings the sense, especially to citizens, that the decision to do it was worthwhile. Whether we like it or not wars are always far more than the fighting. They include huge amounts of propaganda, lies, truth, PR and information of which the core is that tired old phrase 'hearts and minds'. But it's not just the hearts and minds of the Iraqis, it includes those at home in the US. All through this war the bulk of messages given by the enemy and even by the ally and the US itself to citizens has been that of it not being worthwhile. Messages of dead troops or dead Iraqis of bombed infrastructure, of bulging costs, of extended time, of no WMD, of little international support, the list goes on and on.. a drumbeat that dragged public opinion of the effort very low indeed.

If, John, we do not declare victory we lose the message of it being worthwhile. I don't think we should lose that. We still have to give the other worthwhile messages heavily. And it has to reach past the blogs and into the public sphere fully of things going well, of infrastructure built, of poor Iraqis getting rich, of battles won, of fewer casualties, of kids going to school, of happy families, of Al-Q withering and so forth.

Still Maggie made a good point there. Doesn't mean shallow people don't count, unfortunately. That's been the core battle of these milblogs. I guess the horrible truth is we are losing that but like victory in the wider context it's not over. The war on Terrorism is worthwhile even with no nice neat victory, or indeed defeat, at the end.

 
It's clear this all revolves around two things, like a binary star system.  How you define Victory (narrowly or widely) and politics.

I define victory more widely than some.

And I recognize that the victory belongs to all who played.  The reality is - and this is a bit of the poison in politics - it's amazing what you can get done if you don't care who gets the credit.  Yes, there's injustice in individual outcomes thereby, as poseurs get credit and heroes go unremarked, but it's the mission that is most important.

And a big difference between this war and the last - and I credit my brothers and sisters of the Vietnam War for this, as well as the absence of conscription - the appreciation of the public for the soldiery has held pretty steady, even as they tired of the war.  As has their appreciation of the military as an institution, even as we had a good chunk of Generals fail us in the vision department.  Just as there were significant lapses and failures on the civilian/political side.

T'was ever thus.  Wars have their own dynamic, and rarely follow the plans.
 
diplomacy (and stabilization) is merely an extension of war, by other means.

there is no such thing as "victory" in this case, and it will continue to be a struggle for the long haul. 

how about we just settle for a "job well done, now get back to work" and call it even?
 
John, I agree with your last post. Nam was a tough task master to those who were involved. Nam did not write her lessons down on paper, but upon the hearts of men. Some of these men volunteered, others were drafted. These draftees gave everything they had, in fact some of those people are still fighting that war, even now. I know a man who was a POW (confirmed by the Military), for many years. The lessons of Nam are unforgiving and as rigid as being written in stone. We should have learned our lessons by now, some did not want to learn them or even go to "school".

John, you took the courage and being a little stubborn to standout as an example. THANK YOU!

PLEASE ENJOY YOUR THANKSGIVING.

Grumpy
 
John, I'd like to put another suggestion out there: at least some of the "VI" participants are less interested in a celebration than shoving an "I told you so!" down the throats of anti-war protesters.

They want to perform a little political sack-dance; posture, and preen; then bask in the reflected glory of victory. Just like football fans who celebrate how "we" (their team) won after the Superbowl. But in this case it's not "Allies vs. Axis" but war supporters vs. war protestors.
...And I can't help but asking: where were they when a "Cold War Victory" parade might have been appropriate? And what date that should have been? :)
Aside from P.J. O'Rourke, of course.

 
It's a fair point you make Casey.  Not sure how true it is but it would be very unwise to do so.  This is no game to do something that petty.