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Notes on the redesign of the Army

Those of you who already wear the uniform should have seen this already - as the Chain Teaching requirement deadline is today...

If you've been paying attention to the pundits and others, there has been much griping about how unwieldy and hard-to-use the Army is. Herein is the Army's current plan to get from where we're at now to a more flexible structure.

Some of us older guys will note, "Hmmm, seen some of this before..." but there is nothing like a war to focus your attention.

Trying to get to a lighter, more modular force, without completly giving up the heavy punch. Several branches (to include my beloved artillery) are being redesigned and reduced from their Cold War structures to smaller structures more reflective of today's realities. Getting rid of almost half the the artillery structure, as precision munitions are taking over the niche at the middle ranges, retaining the all-weather capability of the guns in the close fight. We are giving up some ability to 'weight the main effort' with artillery, but we don't anticipate fights where we can't use Close Air to meet that niche. Short term, I think they're right. Mid-term and beyond... we'll see. Truth is, with computerized firing data, ginning up a bunch of general support artillery units in a relatively short amount of time isn't that hard, as long as you've still got the guns/launchers in storage somewhere.

ADA and Engineers are taking a hit, to up the MPs, Infantry, Transportation, Civil Affairs, Special Ops, and Military Intelligence units. Gonna be some annoyed mid-career soldiers in the downsized branches having to learn a whole new trade. Flip side - promotion opportunities in the expanding specialties.

Anyway, click on the slide to go to the rest of the brief. Feel free to praise or rant. I'm sure CPT H. will have some document somewhere to show how we just copied a Canadian idea... 8^D

11 Comments

John, first, thanks for showing this to all of us. It is good to see how the leadership in our Army is addressing the strategic situation that we were forced to recognize on September 11, 2001. I am very, very happy to see that the solidier (NOT the officer) is recognized as the most valuable asset, best able to adapt and process any intelligence "in the field". What startled me was the example given for "Improve Readiness and Deployability of Units", which was "Man units to authorized levels". While I know that it is almost impossible to keep any organization (military or civilian) staffed at 100%, I had been under the impression that we did not have any issues with units not being sufficiently manned. Is this indeed a large scale problem? If it is, the news needs to get out. The other item in the presentation that made me think was the plan to "free up soldiers to deploy" by "converting headquarters positions from military to civilian". While I have no first hand experience in the area, and while in abstract the idea of having civilians (i.e. contractors) perform the jobs that don't require military training, does it strike you as a wise idea to outsource more than we currently are? Perhaps I am clueless about reality, but it seems that if things go really, really bad for a short time, you need people trained in handling emergencies in headquarters handling things. I can envision a scenario where a terrorist penetrates a headquarters and the civilians run. This seems to me to be a bad thing. What are your thoughts?
 
Unit manning - there are lots of reasons that units are not manned to authorized levels. Soldiers in school, on leave, moving duty stations, medical reasons, leaving the service voluntarily or involuntarily, accessions gaps (just because you meet your annual goals doesn't mean your fill rates are constant) and the fill of the 'institutional army' as opposed to the fighting army. And, in wartime, casualties. Plus, wartime casualties can produce MOS-specific gaps, as soldiers (like Donnie) suddenly find themselves no longer physically qualified for the jobs they held prior to wounding or injury. As for the civilian conversion piece, you need a broader vision. It's not just jobs that require no military experience, but also jobs that require military experience. (Full disclosure - I'm a beltway bandit defense contractor). Nor do most of those jobs require emergency management experience. We aren't talking the personnel clerk in an infantry battalion. We're talking the personnel clerk at CENTCOM headquarters, in sunny downtown Tampa, Fla. Then there is my current work. In the 90's, my government agency lost about half it's uniformed positions. Those positions were in this analysis agency precisely to provide a 'green' outlook on the development and conduct of analysis activities, most of which are handled by long-service government civilians - who may or may not have any military experience. So, what do they have now? A bevy of retired field grades, who can be fired at any time, with over 160 years worth of military experience, from SOF, to conventional, to intel and logistics. Per each at less cost of an active duty Major, with no retirement obligation, etc. And guys like me still get to play army. The 'fighting core' of HQs won't change (but you'd be surprised how many guys like me are sitting in Iraq, Afghanistan, Doha-Kuwait and Doha-Qatar, lending our expertise and at the same time staying current. The real problem comes from the fact that the drawdown is over, and with a smaller army, the available pool of guys is shrinking. Unanticipated consequence - just as you want more, fewer qualified guys are available - but it's working Jack. Not too worry - I'm not walking point anywhere, or manning a howitzer, or driving a tank. I'm using the last bit of me that works - my brain. Shut up, Donnie, you too, Matt!
 
I am very, very happy to see that the solidier (NOT the officer) is recognized as the most valuable asset, best able to adapt and process any intelligence "in the field". uh...you do know Army officers *are* soldiers, right? No offense, but let's try and keep the Marxist comments to ourselves. :) Besides, no one ever implied the US Army has ever put the individual officer over his joes (which i think you were trying to get at)...it's always been the other way around (at least ideally).
 
Welcome aboard, FTP! We cut Jack slack around here. He's youngish, and perhaps the victim of a somewhat slanted education... but some of his favorite bloggers are milbloggers. I chose to let his comment go unremarked, I did think about a gentle chiding. I'm hoping that through his association with us, he'll come to realize we *aren't* what Indymedia sez we are!
 
Hi there, thank you very much for the kind welcome. I wasn't irked or anything by Jack's remarks. Just wanted to note that officers aren't evil ringleaders pushing joes through meatgrinders, as per cliche. Jokes at the expense of officers are nothing new...I'm sure Achiles' soldiers let off a few behind his back...but I think it's dangerous if people get it in their heads that the US military's officers are truly uncaring, aloof, or self-serving. It's like the joes complaining about getting deployed, or being hungry, or being hot,("my feet hurt") etc...it's to be expected: I'm sure Hector's soldiers did it (fer cryin out loud it was a10+ year war:) ). But people shouldn't always interperet it too far. great blog, by the way. Especially since I'm a gun nut too. And FA runs in my family...
 
That wasn't intended as a "Marxist" remark. In ANY organization, military or not, there is a tendency to *not* recognize that information is most accurate at the lowest level, and as one moves up the chain (command or management) the quality of information deteriorates. I took the recognition in the presentation that the "soldier" (which appeared to mean the folks ON the front lines, mainly the non-coms and the "Joes") has the BEST information and is BEST suited to act on it, and I was happy to see that the Army command understands this. My remark was NOT MEANT to imply any Marxist tendencies, nor to imply that officers do not care. If you read my blog, you would realize that I am NOT Marxist in the least. I have several friends currently or formerly in the Armed Forces at the officer level and at the "Joe" level, and NONE of them have ever said I was "Marxist". Geez... No wonder our nation is so divided... I'll try not to be insulted.
 
Hi there, Jack, I certainly hope you weren't insulted..i didnt say you were marxist...but the comment was bordering on it. besides, i was being fecetious. I'll try not to be insulted myself...with what implication that officers are somehow not "soldiers". I hate to break it to you, but fresh butter bars are certainly not high on the totem pole. And it isn't like in the movie Aliens or anything...the PLT leader, even a fresh faced 21 year old, is definately on "the front lines". Hell, in places like Iraq, even Battalion Comanders are out there getting shot at... And how exatly is your magical definition of "soldier" delineated? What, as a noncom, is the 50yr old Command Sergeant Major closer "on the front lines"...in comparison to the aforementioned 21 year old 2LT? So the former is a "soldier", and the latter is not? The CSM may salute the other, but guess which one has a bigger role in the battalion operations... Sorry, bud, "soldier" is a term for us all.
 
So if "soldier" is always used for everyone in the Army, what term do you use for those who are NOT commissioned officers and NOT non-commissioned officers? My friends who are/were in the Army, not officers, and not NCOs always refer to themselves as "soldiers", the officers as "officers", and the NCOs as "NCOs". I was not implying that officers do not go out and get shot at, I was using the same terminology that my friends in the Army use around me. On slide 16 of the presentation that John posted, it states "The Soldier is the Centerpiece of all our Units". It seems clear that slide is referring to that class of folks that are NOT officers and NOT NCOs that my friends refer to as "soldiers". If that slide is referring to the entire Army, then it does not make sense in the context of the presentation. I suggest if this discussion is to continue, we take it off of John's comments page. This is his blog, and I don't think it's very polite to clutter up his comments with a pissing match over definitions when both parties are not really disagreeing over fundamentals.
 
Jack - I don't mind if y'all keep duking it out here. And, for the record, when people ask me what I was/am, I tell them, "I was a soldier/I am a retired soldier." Officially, we are all "soldiers." And I, and other officers I know, made the point with our young officers - when people ask you what you are, you are a soldier first, then an officer. Soldier is the universe, enlisted, non-commissioned, warrant, and commissioned are subsets of the universe. Really. When you hear us talking about each other, as in your example, of course we make those distinctions, descriptive conversations would get annoyingly stilted if we did not.
 
Hi there, You're right Jack, we don't seem to be disagreeing on "fundamentals" or anything...In fact, I don't think this is much an argument at all (at least about the topic at hand--I didn't even comment on the army structure plan). the comment I quoted from you above (about "soldiers, not officers")just stuck out in my mind, and while it didn't necesarily offend me...it sorta bothered me. The blog entry or powerpoint brief wasn't about my digression, nor were the coments to this entry...and in the end maybe this back/forth (even if it was only 2-3 posts long) seems excessive. The presentation seems to note the "solider" (as the individual) should be the focus, as opposed to the structure of the organization. THe individual tanker, scout, rifleman, whatever...but NOT the chain, not the titles, not the bureuacracy. I think that was the point of that slide. I do not believe it was distinction between officer and enlisted. And I concur with our gracious host's post..."soldier" is rather universal. I think an anology would be that both males and females can be "Actors" by trade...but females can be called actress by classification...they're all "actors". Ok my analogy is hokey and confusing, and lame. eh. My silly brain can't think of a better one right now. I'm sorry if i offended you by the "marxist" thing. Again, i was being facetious. it wasn't really meant as a derogatory thing...more of a gentle ribbing thing. I know I'm a complete stranger, so maybe I shouldn;t have gone that route...but I wasn't sure at the time on how to tackle the "soldier, not officer" remark. I guess I should have just left my first post as "an officer *is* a soldier". well, sorry again. peace, shalom, et al.
 
I'm sorry I didn't recognize the facetious nature of the "Marxist" remark. Let's chalk it up to my lack of sleep from this persistent head cold I have from these exotic French germs. I have always regarded the officers I meet as "soldiers" just as much as the NCOs and privates, it's just difficult to convey that in a 75 word comment. I have a great deal of respect for those who have given up so much to be in the military (being a member of the armed forces requires one to give up a lot, not saying it's not worth it, but it is a sacrifice), which may be why I have so many friends who are in the service even when I haven't served.
 
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